Tuesday, September 8, 2015

A COURT OF THORNS AND ROSES, Sarah J. Maas

What better way to kick off this blog than with the latest hot release from Sarah Maas: her fairy-laden rendition of Beauty and the Beast? For better or worse, Beauty and the Beast is to blame for much of my favorite fantasy and romance tropes. Generally, the results have been happy ones. As with anything good and lovely in life, though, some marred versions of the story (e.g. Twilight) that miss the core themes or assault you with unlikable characters have crawled out of the abyss. They’ve made me second-guess my love for the classic tale.

A Court of Thorns and Roses is not one of those versions. I know. High praise.

The story follows Feyre, a young woman whose family has fallen from prestige. Her sisters, Nesta and Elain, still behave like nobility despite their crushing poverty, and their father has fallen into an apathetic daze. So it’s on Feyre to provide for them with her honed hunting skills. Her life changes when killing a wolf lands her at the mercy of a hairy and horned creature called Tamlin. He demands that she repay the life she’s taken with her own. Instead of death, as Feyre expects at the hands of what she realizes are fairies, her punishment is to live the rest of her life in the Spring Court, Tamlin’s domain, north of the Wall that separates humanity from the fae realm Prythian. Feyre slowly learns not only that her High Fae captors are more than monsters, but a secret threatens both Fae and humans, and only she can save them.

So, the heroine is taken by a beast to live in his home, unaware she holds the key to saving him? Sounds like the expected formula for a Beauty/Beast story. However, pigeon-holing the book as a pure BatB remake is a setup for disappointment. To start with, Tamlin, the Beast character, assumes his animal form only a handful of times throughout the book. Most of the time he’s a golden-haired beefcake that could make Chris Hemsworth feel inadequate. (Hems will probably end up playing him in the inevitable movie adaptation.) Beast fans looking for a straight-up monstrous love interest might find the bountiful references to Tamlin’s rippling physique and supernatural beauty, with one sparkly gold mask covering his face, grating at best.

Maas sometimes walks a dangerous line between YA fantasy adventure and harlequin romance. She likes to bring up again and again how attractive not only Tamlin is, but how the High Fae, Tam’s race, are generally photoshoot-worthy. Thankfully, Feyre doesn’t go weak-kneed for that buff figure right away. Her attention is first fixed on how deadly Tamlin’s strength makes him. The gradual progression from racial prejudice to interracial sexual tension keeps the emotional landscape of the novel largely realistic. As realistic as a story with fairies, dark curses and sexy men with superpowers can get.

These sexy men are not completely gratuitous. When you look closely, Tamlin and Feyre’s story isn’t strictly based on the one created by Gabrielle-Suzanne Barbot de Villeneuve and popularized by Disney. He’s a godlike entity, she’s a mere mortal—together they’re more like Cupid and Psyche from Greek mythology. Psyche is a beautiful mortal woman taken to a magically-concealed palace and becomes the god of love’s wife, although she is not allowed to see his face. Later, having unintentionally forfeited her husband, she endures tests from by the jealous Venus, Cupid’s mother, to win him back. As well as Court, this story might have inspired “East of the Sun, West of the Moon.” I have not read, it, so I can’t say how much it and Court have in common, except that the heroine has to save her love from a marriage he doesn’t want. More obviously, Maas borrows Tamlin’s name from the Scottish ballad “Tam Lin,” in which a girl rescues her cursed lover from the Queen of the Fairies.

By the end of the book, I found yet another potential Greek influence, this time in the complicated relationship between Feyre and Rhysand, the High Fae Lord of the Night Court. In case his title didn’t make it obvious, they quite nearly mirror Persephone and Hades. Their relationship is still in an early stage of wary trust and unresolved attraction; Feyre needs to land at least a happily-for-now ending with Tamlin. I don’t doubt Maas will dig into the Feyre/Rhys dynamic in future thanks to a magical arrangement they set up. Bear that in mind, Beast lovers. Maas has meshed in many facets of BatB’s long history, and in doing so is introducing many readers to inspirations for their favorite fairy tale they might not have known.

When all else fails, blame the ancient Greeks for the abundance of fae Fabios.

Aside from a not-so-beastly Beast and a cast of likewise hunky helpers, A Court of Thorns and Roses has plenty to recommend it. The settings are well illustrated, the pacing is solid (the first few chapters drag a bit), and the characters become compelling and nuanced as you learn more about them. But you will have to face another possible irritant: the first-person narrative. Prythian lies beyond Feyre’s intimate knowledge prior to the novel, so it makes sense to put the reader in her perspective as she learns about the realm and the mysteries that need unraveling. A couple “twists” might take you by surprise, while some might be painfully obvious long before she has figured them out. Does first-person assuage Feyre’s obliviousness? In a way, yes, but a close third-person can also convey a character’s thoughts and feelings and introduce the readers to a foreign world. First-person has a grim rep from too many novels that waste its potential, particularly in the young adult category. Enjoying it even when done well can be a challenge if you’ve had enough bad experiences.

I wouldn’t say Maas utilizes it to its best advantage, as Feyre’s mind isn’t very lively. There are a couple gruesome dreams and a stretch of time she spends locked up and has nothing to do but think, but her mind’s eye is usually externally focused. This doesn’t make her an unlikable or uninteresting character. There just isn’t much that direct access to her thoughts offers that third-person couldn’t provide, too. Her imagination starts out as dry as the slow introduction with her hunting in the woods—adequate, but not very colorful. Once she leaves her drab home for the enchanting and dangerous land of Prythian, the change of scene and the tension from living among creatures who had previously enslaved, tortured or killed humans brings out new shades of Feyre’s personality until she’s blossoms into a complex character. Then the first-person gains more traction with the reader. Even so, I wouldn’t have minded some third-person omniscience to let the reader see more of the world outside Feyre’s awareness. There is much world-building that still needs addressing.

Maas does well to avoid too much info dumping, but the trade-off is the questions left unanswered by the book’s end. For example, why do the High Fae physically resemble humans, pointy ears and unearthly beauty notwithstanding, when other “lower” fairies look more monstrous? What does this suggest about the relationship between humans and High Fae? The book leaves us hanging with what reeks as sequel baiting. Series are big these days, but first installments should stand on their own merit. Unless you’re Tolkien. Or J. K. Rowling. Or C.S. Lewis. Or—never mind.

Before you rush out to buy the book, another word of caution. For those unfazed by supernatural studs and the word “I,” brace yourself for repetitive descriptions of the characters. Maas doesn’t gush over Feyre’s appearance, surprisingly, which is a nice contrast to how often a heroine’s beauty is emphasized in romance-driven stories. The same can’t be said of Tamlin, his fox-masked courtier Lucien (his sass saved me from gagging on a couple romantic scenes between Tamlin and Feyre), and Rhysand, our token shady “bad boy” who *SPOILERS* isn’t as bad as he seems—or is he? You will not forget that Tamlin has bulging muscles and radiant golden hair and vibrant green eyes flecked with sunlight. Or that Lucien has a fake eye that whirs around and a scar that stands out when he gives a foxy smile (hur hur). Or that Rhysand comes in and out of shadows with stars in his eyes. Seriously, the Rhysand one really got to me:

The walls weren’t moving, and the room was open—gaping. No colors, but shades of darkness, of night. Only those star-flecked violet eyes were bright, full of color and light. He gave me a lazy smile before he leaned forward.

Less than half a page later:

“. . . Do you want me to offer another week of my life?
Not unless you feel compelled to do so, he said, his eyes like stars.

Yes, we get it. Rhysand’s eyes are freaking galaxies. SO amazing.

You’re probably not going into YA fantasy for Shakespeare or Austen. Sometimes Maas does craft vivid figurative language, like here:

“Two trials lie behind you, Amarantha said, picking at a fleck of dust on her blood-red gown. Her black hair shone, a gleaming darkness that threatened to swallow up her golden crown.

The only problem with this example is that Amarantha’s hair is described as “red-gold” when Feyre first meets her. Did I miss Amarantha pulling a Ramona Flowers by dying her hair every couple weeks? I put this more on the editor. Forgive my poking fun instead of offering error-free snippets of Maas’s more imaginative prose, but it was an Easter egg of a mistake—rare and easy to miss.

General YA problems are Court’s most prominent issues. Even for an adult audience it’s respectable. I do wish some side characters had been better utilized, such as Lucien. He’s awesome in the first two-thirds of the book, then is reduced to a plot device, and Rhysand essentially takes away his “snarky ally” title. Also, while the central threat is dealt with by the closing chapter, it’s not addressed if the humans, including Feyre’s family, are still in danger. And out of personal preference, Feyre’s eldest sister Nesta needs to come back. Feyre works as a very human protagonist, flawed yet full of heart, but Nesta is ripe to be a foil to the fairies with her uncanny resistance to their glamours. She’s just badass once you look beneath the icy, bitchy surface in the first few chapters.

Now there’s an idea. If Maas has yet another BatB-type relationship involving Nesta, I need to read the sequel as soon as possible. If not, I still might be curious enough to check out the next book. Just one condition: you can keep your fan service, but stay away from unneeded love triangles. Learn from Twilight, Maas.

Rating: 3.5/5

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